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Why gaseous nitric oxide inhalation does not influence on systemic arterial pressure in human and animal organisms?

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1. Title Title of document Why gaseous nitric oxide inhalation does not influence on systemic arterial pressure in human and animal organisms?
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country A. F Vanin; N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country A. A Abramov; E.I. Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country A. B Vagapov; N.E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country A. A Timoshin; E.I. Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country A. V Pekshev; N.E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country V. L Lakomkin; E.I. Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country E. K Ruuge; E.I. Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
3. Subject Discipline(s)
3. Subject Keyword(s) Gaseous nitric oxide; inhalation; hypotensia; Nitrosonium cation; S-mitrosothiols
4. Description Abstract The reason has been elucidated why gaseous nitric oxide inhalation does not produce hypotensive effect in human and animal organisms. The defect was completely removed when low molecular thiol solutions were added by intravenous pathway simultaneously with gaseous NO inhalation into the animals (rats). The proposition was made that gaseous NO molecules including through the lungs into the circulation of the blood are transformed as a result of one-electron mechanism oxidation into nitosonium cation (NO+) which are not capable of vasodilating and thereby hypotensive action on men and animals. NO+ cation binding with low molecular thiols results in the S-nitrosothiol (RS-NO) formation with following release of the nitrosyl component from the RS-NO in the form of neutral NO molecule characterized with hypotensive activity. The formation of another NO donor - dinitrosyl iron complexes with thiol-containing ligands did not occur in the animals. Hypotensive action observed in lungs could be determined by gaseous NO penetration trough external vascular wall followed by the activation of vasodilation and hypotensia inductor - guanylate cyclase enzyme immediately inside of vascular walls.
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location The Russian Academy of Sciences
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
7. Date (DD-MM-YYYY) 15.12.2023
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8. Type Type Research Article
9. Format File format
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://rjdentistry.com/0006-3029/article/view/673254
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.31857/S0006302923060170
10. Identifier eLIBRARY Document Number (EDN) RLNHSE
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Biofizika; Vol 68, No 6 (2023)
12. Language English=en ru
13. Relation Supp. Files
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2023 Russian Academy of Sciences