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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Dentistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Dentistry</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский стоматологический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1728-2802</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2934</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">42216</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18821/1728-2802-2018-22-2-107-110</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">THE POSSIBILITIES OF USING PHAGE THERAPY IN DENTISTRY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ФАГОТЕРАПИИ В СТОМАТОЛОГИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuchmina</surname><given-names>Maria Vladimirovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучмина</surname><given-names>Мария Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student of the Department of General Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка 5-го курса, стоматологического факультета Института стоматологии Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России</p></bio><email>marya.kuchmina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Turkina</surname><given-names>A. Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туркина</surname><given-names>А. Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Paramonov</surname><given-names>Yu. O</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парамонов</surname><given-names>Ю. О</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАУ ВО Институт стоматологии Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 22, NO2 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 22, №2 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-08-04"><day>04</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjdentistry.com/1728-2802/article/view/42216">https://rjdentistry.com/1728-2802/article/view/42216</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the possibilities of using bacteriophages in dentistry. The main characteristics of bacteriophages and mechanisms of their interaction with a bacterial cell as well as the data of microbiological studies and the results of clinical use of bacteriophages in periodontal diseases are discussed. Bacteriophages have been shown to be effective against periodontopathogenic microorganisms, including antibiotic resistant bacteria in vitro and in vivo. There were reflected the advantages and disadvantages of phage therapy, the main of which for today is a small experience of clinical use of this method. Objective. To analyze the data of foreign and domestic literature and publications in the field of phagotherapy effectiveness in dentistry.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена возможностям использования бактериофагов в стоматологии. Рассматриваются основные характеристики бактериофагов и механизмы их взаимодействия с бактериальной клеткой. Приведены данные микробиологических исследований и результаты клинического применения бактериофагов при заболеваниях пародонта. Бактериофаги показали свою эффективность относительно пародонтопатогенных микроорганизмов, в том числе обладающих антибиотикорезистентностью в исследованиях in vitro и in vivo. Отражены преимущества фаговой терапии и её недостатки, главным из которых на сегодняшний день остаётся малый опыт клинического применения этих препаратов. Цель исследования. Проведён анализ данных зарубежной и отечественной литературы и публикаций в отношении эффективности фаготерапии в стоматологии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bacteriophage</kwd><kwd>phage therapy</kwd><kwd>antibiotic-resistant bacteria</kwd><kwd>periodontal pathogen microorganisms</kwd><kwd>inflammatory periodontal diseases</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бактериофаг</kwd><kwd>фаготерапия</kwd><kwd>антибиотико-резистентные бактерии</kwd><kwd>пародонтопатогенные микроорганизмы</kwd><kwd>воспалительные заболевания пародонта</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Асланов Б.И. Бактериофаги - эффективные антибактериальные средства. Медицинский совет. 2015; 13: 106-9</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ackermann H.W., Prangishvili D. Prokaryote viruses studied by electron microscopy. Arch. 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