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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Dentistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Dentistry</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский стоматологический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1728-2802</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2934</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">43043</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18821/1728-2802-2018-22-6-314-324</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">USE OF ROBOTS IN DENTISTRY. PART 1. ROBOTIC SYSTEM FOR TRAINING DENTAL STUDENTS AND PROFESSIONALS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ РОБОТОВ В СТОМАТОЛОГИИ. ЧАСТЬ 1. РОБОТ-АССИСТИРОВАННЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ ДЛЯ ОБУЧЕНИЯ СТУДЕНТОВ-СТОМАТОЛОГОВ И СПЕЦИАЛИСТОВ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ukhanov</surname><given-names>Mikhail Mikhailovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уханов</surname><given-names>Михаил Михайлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor-dentist-orthopedist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-стоматолог-ортопед</p></bio><email>uhanov1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivashchenko</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иващенко</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedyaev</surname><given-names>I. M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федяев</surname><given-names>И. М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yablokov</surname><given-names>A. E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яблоков</surname><given-names>А. Е</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolganov</surname><given-names>I. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колганов</surname><given-names>И. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tlustenko</surname><given-names>V. P</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тлустенко</surname><given-names>В. П</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinic “DDC” (Moscow)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника «ДДЦ» (Москва)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">“Innovative dental center”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «Инновационный стоматологический центр»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">“Samara state medical University” Ministry of health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВО «Самарский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 22, NO6 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 22, №6 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>314</fpage><lpage>324</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-08-24"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjdentistry.com/1728-2802/article/view/43043">https://rjdentistry.com/1728-2802/article/view/43043</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The first use of the robot in surgery occurred in 1985. The PUMA 560 robot was used to position a needle for a brain biopsy according to a CT scan [2,4,5]. In 1994, Computer Motion’s surgical robotic system, Automated Endoscopic System for Optimal Positioning (AESOP), was the first in the United States to receive permission for use in surgical practice from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Purpose. To analyze the literature and patent sources and propose a preliminary classification of the range of application of robot-assisted systems in medicine. Material and methods. Analyzed and systematized the field of application of robot-assimilated systems (RAS) in medicine, as well as the possibility of using the application of RAS for training specialists. Findings. In our opinion, the development of robot-assisted systems should include the improvement of methods of intraoperative imaging, diagnostic tools, the improvement of surgical instruments, as well as the emergence of new robot-assisted developments. We assume that the future of medical operational technologies is beyond mechatronic devices, but the use of these systems requires a rational approach. The use of this equipment is justified only in the case when it is impossible or significantly difficult to carry out the operation by a doctor.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Введение. Первое применение робота в хирургической операции произошло в 1985 г. Робот PUMA 560 использовался для позиционирования иглы для биопсии головного мозга, по данным компьютерной томограммы. В 1994 г. хирургическая роботическая система Automated Endoscopic System for Optimal Positioning (AESOP), разработанная компанией Computer Motion, первая получила в США разрешение на применение в хирургической практике от Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Цель. Провести анализ литературных и патентных источников и предложить предварительную классификацию диапазона применения робот-ассистированных систем в медицине. Материал и методы. Проанализированы и систематизированы области применения робот-асситированных систем (РАС) в медицине, а также возможность использования применения РАС для обучения специалистов. Выводы. По нашему мнению, развитие робот-ассистированных систем должно включать в себя усовершенствование методов интраоперационной визуализации, средств диагностики, совершенствование хирургического инструментария, а также появление новых робот-ассистированных разработок. Мы предполагаем, что будущее медицинских операционных технологий за механотронными устройствами, однако применение данных систем требует рационального подхода. Применение этого оборудования оправдано только в том случае, когда невозможно или значительно затруднено проведение операции врачом.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>robotic system</kwd><kwd>Da Vinci</kwd><kwd>simulator robots</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>роботизированная система Da Vinci</kwd><kwd>роботы-симуляторы</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Capek K. Rossum’s Universal Robots. trans. Playfair N., Selver P.; ed. W.A. Landes. New York: Doubleday; 1923.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Колонтарев К.Б., Пушкарь Д.Ю., Говоров А.В., Шептунов С.А. История развития роботических технологий в медицине». Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион. 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