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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Dentistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Dentistry</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский стоматологический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1728-2802</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2934</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">701917</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/dent701917</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">SXYQXB</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Role of supportive periodontal therapy among patients with implant-supported dental prostheses: a review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль поддерживающей терапии при пародонтопатиях у пациентов с имплантационными протезами: обзор</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6907-319X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8526-7402</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaev</surname><given-names>Tazhudin I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаев</surname><given-names>Тажудин Исамутдинович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>tazhudinisaev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0532-5632</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2588-7283</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trezubov</surname><given-names>Vladimir N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трезубов</surname><given-names>Владимир Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>trezubovvn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7075-2377</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8716-1683</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Parshin</surname><given-names>Yuriy V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паршин</surname><given-names>Юрий Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>y.v.parshin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2026-02-14" publication-format="electronic"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-01-27"><day>27</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-02-04"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2029-03-13"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjdentistry.com/1728-2802/article/view/701917">https://rjdentistry.com/1728-2802/article/view/701917</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Prevention of inflammation in periodontal and peri-implant tissues remains a fundamental yet insufficiently studied challenge in contemporary dentistry, retaining its clinical relevance. This review aimed to analyze current strategies for preventing and managing periodontal diseases in patients with implant-supported prostheses.</p> <p>A total of 319 articles were screened from international (<italic>PubMed</italic>, <italic>Scopus</italic>, <italic>Web of Science</italic>, <italic>Google Scholar</italic>) and Russian (<italic>eLIBRARY.RU</italic>, <italic>CyberLeninka</italic>) databases, with 55 publications specifically addressing the treatment of periodontal and peri-implant diseases included in the analysis.</p> <p>This review addresses the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal and peri-implant diseases, which are among the most common oral diseases. Particular attention is given to supportive periodontal therapy, which aims to stabilize remission of chronic inflammation by reducing microbial load below critical thresholds. A differentiated approach is highlighted as essential, depending on the patient’s condition severity.</p> <p>Various preventive and therapeutic approaches for managing periodontal diseases in patients with implant-supported dental prostheses are evaluated.</p> <p>The authors provide a critical analysis of the publications, underscoring the fragmented nature of existing therapeutic approaches, the uncertainty surrounding the multifactorial etiology, and the genetic predisposition of these diseases — factors that frequently limit current treatments to symptomatic management. Given the incomplete understanding of disease pathogenesis, contemporary clinical strategies largely focus on optimizing prevention and management through empirical, trial-and-error methods.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Профилактика воспалительных процессов в пародонтальных и периимплантатных тканях остаётся одной из фундаментальных и недостаточно изученных проблем современной стоматологии, которая сохраняет актуальность в настоящее время. В связи с этим целью нашего обзора стал анализ современных методов профилактики и лечения пародонтопатий у пациентов с имплантационными протезами.</p> <p>Проанализированы 319 статей в международных (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar) и российских базах данных (eLIBRARY.RU и «КиберЛенинка»), из которых в обзор вошли 55 научных публикаций, посвящённых лечению заболеваний пародонта и периимплантатных тканей.</p> <p>Рассмотрены вопросы этиологии, диагностики и лечения заболеваний пародонта и периимплантатных тканей, которые считаются наиболее распространёнными патологиями полости рта. Основное внимание уделяется методам поддерживающей терапии, целью которой является стабилизация ремиссии хронического воспаления за счёт снижения уровня микрофлоры ниже критического. При этом подчёркивается необходимость дифференцированного подхода в зависимости от тяжести состояния пациента.</p> <p>Проанализированы различные методы профилактики и лечения пародонтопатий у пациентов с имплантационными протезами.</p> <p>Авторы приводят критический анализ литературы, указывая на фрагментарность существующих терапевтических методов, недостаточную ясность полиэтиологичной природы данных заболеваний и их генетическую предопределённость, что делает многие методы лечения симптоматическими. В силу неполной изученности патогенеза современная врачебная тактика сводится преимущественно к оптимизации профилактики и лечения эмпирическим путём, методом проб и ошибок.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>periodontal diseases</kwd><kwd>peri-implant tissues</kwd><kwd>mucositis</kwd><kwd>supportive periodontal therapy</kwd><kwd>pathogenesis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>заболевания пародонта</kwd><kwd>периимплантатные ткани</kwd><kwd>мукозит</kwd><kwd>поддерживающая терапия</kwd><kwd>патогенез</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Roccuzzo M, Layton DM, Roccuzzo A, Heitz-Mayfield LJ. Clinical outcomes of peri-implantitis treatment and supportive care: A systematic review. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018;29 Suppl. 16:331–350. doi: 10.1111/clr.13287</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Berglundh T, Armitage G, Araujo MG, et al. 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