Possibilities of sialendoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases of the salivary glands

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the salivary glands remain challenging to dental and maxillofacial surgeons. The development of new therapies remains an urgent task.

The goal is to increase the effectiveness of diagnosis and treatment of patients with various diseases of the salivary glands.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sialendoscopy was performed to diagnose and treat 61 patients with various diseases of the salivary glands. The age of the patients ranged from 20 to 94 years; there were 34 women and 27 men. General, specific, and special research methods were used for the preliminary diagnosis.

RESULTS: Sialendoscopy allows the diagnosis or confirms previously established diagnoses of various neoplastic diseases of the salivary glands in 91% of the patients. In 77% of the patients, sialendoscopy was used to completely remove the salivary stones.

CONCLUSION: Sialendoscopy can be an additional method of diagnosis and treatment of non-tumor diseases of the salivary glands and an auxiliary method of diagnosis and treatment during and after lithotripsy of salivary stones.

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About the authors

Vasily V. Аfanasyev

A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University

Author for correspondence.
Email: prof.afanasjev@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9156-7883

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

Russian Federation, Moscow

Magomed R. Abdusalamov

A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University

Email: m5061503@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0605-1565

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

Russian Federation, Moscow

Sadik M. Kurbanov

A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University

Email: sadik_2014@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4412-3873
Russian Federation, Moscow

References

  1. Katz P. [Endoscopy of the salivary glands]. Ann Radiol (Paris). 1991;34(1–2):110–113.
  2. Iro H, Zenk J, Koch M, Bozzato A. The Erlangen Salivary Gland Project – Part I: Sialendoscopy in Obstructive Diseases of the Major Salivary Glands. Erlangen, Germany: Endo Press; 2015.
  3. Nahlieli O, Baruchin AM. Endoscopic technique for the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive salivary gland diseases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1999;57(12):1394–1401; discussion 1401–1392. doi: 10.1016/s0278-2391(99)90716-4
  4. Faure F, Boem A, Taffin C, et al. Sialendoscopie diagnostique et interventionnelle. Revue de Stomatologie et de Chirurgie Maxillo-faciale. 2005;106(4):250–252. doi: 10.1016/s0035-1768(05)85854-1
  5. Koch M, Mantsopoulos K, Schapher M, et al. Intraductal pneumatic lithotripsy for salivary stones with the StoneBreaker: Preliminary experience. Laryngoscope. 2016;126(7):1545–1550. doi: 10.1002/lary.25849
  6. Afanasiev VV, Abdusalamov MR, Kurbanov CM. Chapter 6. Sialendoscopy. In: Atlas: Khirurgicheskoe lechenie zabolevanii i povrezhdenii slyunnykh zhelez s osnovami sialendoskopii pod obshch. red. V.V. Afanas’eva. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2020. P:180–193. (In Russ).

Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Sialendoscopy of the submandibular duct of the salivary gland. The moment of holding and capturing the stone with a wire basket

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3. Fig. 2. Diverticulum with a stone in the area of the posterior submandibular duct (scale 1:2)

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4. Fig. 3. Sialendoscopy. The blood track on the mucosa after lithotripsy (DUVL)

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5. Fig. 4. Sialendoscopy of the submandibular duct of the salivary gland. Fragments of stone after crushing in the duct (DUVL)

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СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия ЭЛ № ФС 77 - 80635 от 15.03.2021 г
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