COMPARISON OF SHEAR STRENGTH OF UNIVERSAL ADHESIVES AND 5TH GENERATION ADHESIVES IN DIRECT ADHESIVE RESTORATION TECHNIQUE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED OPEN LABORATORY STUDY



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Abstract

BACKGROUND: The evaluation of the clinical effectiveness of the adhesive system solely based on the analysis of bond strengthtest data is insufficient, it is advisable to conduct a number of additional studies in the laboratory: loss of retention of restorationsafter thermal cycling, tests for the marginal adaptation of fillings in extracted teeth.

AIM: To compare the adhesive shear strength of composite restoration with hard tooth tissues after thermal cycling using a universal adhesive system and a 5th generation adhesive system.

METHODS: During this study, the adhesive shear strength was determined using a universal adhesive system and a 5thgeneration adhesive system. Laboratory tests were conducted on the basis of the Department of Propaedeutics of Dental Diseasesof the Medical Institute of the RUDN University named after Patrice Lumumba (Moscow) and OOO Tekhnodent (Belgorod). The study included the following stages: sample preparation, laboratory methods (thermal cycling of samples, checking the adhesivestrength of samples for shear), statistical data processing in the SPSS Statistics program. Teeth removed for periodontal indicationswithout carious lesions and large fillings were used to prepare the samples. The tests were carried out in complience with RussianGOST R 56924-2016 standerd "DENTISTRY. Polymer reducing materials".

RESULTS: According to the results of the study, the adhesive shear strength in group 1 using a universal adhesive system was17.48±3.3 Mpa, which is 2.5 times higher than the requirements of the Russian GOST R 56924-2016 standard "DENTISTRY.Polymer reducing materials". In group 2 using the 5th generation adhesive system, the adhesive shear strength was 16.54±3.91Mpa, which is 2.4 times higher than the requirements of the Russian GOST R 56924-2016 standard "DENTISTRY. Polymerreducing materials". The shear adhesive strength in the group of samples using the universal adhesive system is 1.05 times higherthan in the group using the 5th generation adhesive system. The results between groups 1 and 2 were statistically significant atp<0.05.

CONCLUSION: The adhesive strength of the universal adhesive system exceeds the adhesive strength of the 5th generationadhesive system by 1.05 times and amounts to 17.48+3.3 (p<0.05), which indicates the high efficiency of these systems in clinicaluse in the localization of defects in the cervical region.

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About the authors

Svetlana N. Razumova

People's Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba

Email: razumova-sn@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9533-9204
SPIN-code: 6771-8507
Scopus Author ID: 57207659908
ResearcherId: ABB-3540-2020

DM, prof.,head of department of propaedeutics of dental diseases MI

Russian Federation, Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Anzhela S. Brago

People's Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba

Email: anzhela_bogdan@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8947-4357
SPIN-code: 2437-8867
Scopus Author ID: 57202452256
ResearcherId: ABB-2631-2020

candidate of Medical Sciences, assoc.prof. of department of propaedeutics of dental diseases MI

Russian Federation, Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Oxana Romanovna

RUDN University

Author for correspondence.
Email: oxaruda@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9068-4722
SPIN-code: 7871-6802

Assistant of the Department of Propaedeutics of Dental Diseases of the Medical Institute 

Russian Federation, Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Artur G. Talandis

People's Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba

Email: talandis_ag@pfur.ru
SPIN-code: 2840-9820

professor's assistant of department of propaedeutics of dental diseases MI

Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Lamara M. Khaskhanova

People's Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba

Email: Minutka7@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8167-7720
SPIN-code: 4209-0600
Scopus Author ID: 7202454608

candidate of Medical Sciences, senior lecturer

Russian Federation, Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Ruzanna M. Bragunova

People's Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba

Email: bragunova-rm@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4164-9044
SPIN-code: 8727-2980
Scopus Author ID: 57666859200

candidate of Medical Sciences, professor's assistant of department of propaedeutics of dental diseases MI

Russian Federation, Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Dzhanane A. Guseinova

People's Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba

Email: Guseynova_da@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-9512-1664

professor's assistant of department of propaedeutics of dental diseases MI

Russian Federation, Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

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СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
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