Quality of life of patients with total loss of teeth and psychometric properties of the OHIP-20 DG enquirer. Part 1. Validization and automation

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BACKGROUND: Despite numerous studies on the quality of life of patients with dental issues, no specific questionnaire is available for patients with total loss of teeth.

AIM: This study aimed to establish the level of validation and automation effectiveness of the OHIP-20 DG questionnaire for assessing life quality satisfaction of patients who received fully removable plate prostheses.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: The questionnaire was validated by analyzing the psychometric parameters of 50 patients based on the results of the questionnaire survey (17 women, 33 men; aged 42–87 years).

RESULTS: The reliability (self-consistency) of the OHIP-20 DG questionnaire was adequate based on the following values: Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, 0.78–0.81; individual functional scales, 0.66–0.73; convergent validity, 0.129–0.503; divergent validity, 0.0004–0.504; and discrimination, 0.40–0.89. The scaling success rate of symptomatic subscales ranged from 91.67% to 100%.

CONCLUSION: The OHIP-20 questionnaire is suitable as a measuring tool for assessing the life quality satisfaction of patients who received fully removable plate prostheses. The “OHIP-20-DG” application for mobile devices reduces the amount of routine operations in collecting data and processing examination results; thus, it can be recommended for clinical work in dental prosthetics.

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作者简介

Sergey Arutyunov

A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Email: sd.arutyunov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6512-8724
SPIN 代码: 1052-4131
Scopus 作者 ID: 6601980084
Researcher ID: AAG-1917-2020

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, head of Department

俄罗斯联邦, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, Moscow

Sergey Muslov

A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Email: muslov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9752-6804
SPIN 代码: 7213-2852
Researcher ID: AAK-9440-2020

Dr. Sci. (Biological, Physico-Mathematical), professor

俄罗斯联邦, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, Moscow

Evgeny Chizhmakov

A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Email: evgeniychigmakov@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1313-3307
SPIN 代码: 8122-7810

assistant

俄罗斯联邦, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, Moscow

Dmitriy Grachev

A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Email: dr.grachev@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5758-7485
SPIN 代码: 2307-4380
Scopus 作者 ID: 57216159925

Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, Moscow

Grigoriy Nersesov

A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Email: nersesov.grisha@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1682-9772

assistant

俄罗斯联邦, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, Moscow

Yaser Kharakh

A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: c.kharakh@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7181-8211
SPIN 代码: 7217-1160
Scopus 作者 ID: 57204823557
Researcher ID: AAI-6091-2021

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, Moscow

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2. Fig. 1. Windows of the program "OHIP-20-DG": a — input of personal data; b — answers to questions; c — results of QOL monitoring with the possibility of data output.

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3. Fig. 2. Characteristic curve of the 1st point of the Mathcad questionnaire and experimental points averaged by groups (a). Characteristic curves of patients immediately after prosthetics for all levels of latent variables (n=50), "Matlab" (b, c).

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