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Quality of life of patients with total loss of teeth and psychometric properties of the OHIP-20 DG enquirer. Part 1. Validization and automation
- Authors: Arutyunov S.D.1, Muslov S.A.1, Chizhmakov E.A.1, Grachev D.I.1, Nersesov G.S.1, Kharakh Y.N.1
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Affiliations:
- A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
- Issue: Vol 25, No 5 (2021)
- Pages: 387-397
- Section: Clinical Investigation
- URL: https://rjdentistry.com/1728-2802/article/view/107442
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/1728-2802-2021-25-5-387-397
- ID: 107442
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: Despite numerous studies on the quality of life of patients with dental issues, no specific questionnaire is available for patients with total loss of teeth.
AIM: This study aimed to establish the level of validation and automation effectiveness of the OHIP-20 DG questionnaire for assessing life quality satisfaction of patients who received fully removable plate prostheses.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The questionnaire was validated by analyzing the psychometric parameters of 50 patients based on the results of the questionnaire survey (17 women, 33 men; aged 42–87 years).
RESULTS: The reliability (self-consistency) of the OHIP-20 DG questionnaire was adequate based on the following values: Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, 0.78–0.81; individual functional scales, 0.66–0.73; convergent validity, 0.129–0.503; divergent validity, 0.0004–0.504; and discrimination, 0.40–0.89. The scaling success rate of symptomatic subscales ranged from 91.67% to 100%.
CONCLUSION: The OHIP-20 questionnaire is suitable as a measuring tool for assessing the life quality satisfaction of patients who received fully removable plate prostheses. The “OHIP-20-DG” application for mobile devices reduces the amount of routine operations in collecting data and processing examination results; thus, it can be recommended for clinical work in dental prosthetics.
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About the authors
Sergey D. Arutyunov
A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Email: sd.arutyunov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6512-8724
SPIN-code: 1052-4131
Scopus Author ID: 6601980084
ResearcherId: AAG-1917-2020
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, head of Department
Russian Federation, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, MoscowSergey A. Muslov
A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Email: muslov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9752-6804
SPIN-code: 7213-2852
ResearcherId: AAK-9440-2020
Dr. Sci. (Biological, Physico-Mathematical), professor
Russian Federation, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, MoscowEvgeny A. Chizhmakov
A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Email: evgeniychigmakov@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1313-3307
SPIN-code: 8122-7810
assistant
Russian Federation, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, MoscowDmitriy I. Grachev
A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Email: dr.grachev@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5758-7485
SPIN-code: 2307-4380
Scopus Author ID: 57216159925
Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor
Russian Federation, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, MoscowGrigoriy S. Nersesov
A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Email: nersesov.grisha@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1682-9772
assistant
Russian Federation, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, MoscowYaser N. Kharakh
A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Author for correspondence.
Email: c.kharakh@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7181-8211
SPIN-code: 7217-1160
Scopus Author ID: 57204823557
ResearcherId: AAI-6091-2021
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor
Russian Federation, 20, Delegatskaya str., buil. 1, MoscowReferences
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